Warm-Up for Problem-Solution Essays
You might think of problem solving as something you do only in math class. In fact, problem solving is a part of all aspects of school and life.
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What Is Problem Solving?
To solve a problem, you first need to understand it. Then you need to think creatively to figure out ways to fix it. In this unit, you will write an essay that explains a problem in your school or community and offers a solution to it. Your goal is to make your readers care about the problem and want to be a part of the solution.
Thinking by Brainstorming
When you face a problem, brainstorming can help you think of possible solutions. Brainstorming means opening your mind to all possibilities, even wild ones. There are no wrong answers. Record every idea that pops into your head.
Brainstorming
A group of students brainstormed the following list of solutions to a problem. Often one possible solution led to another. When they ran out of ideas, the group reviewed the list and starred their three favorite solutions.
Problem:
A local park is dirty, and people no longer visit.
Solutions:
Write a letter to the mayor.
Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper.*
Call the parks department.
Ask the parks department to clean it.
Organize a fund-raiser.*
Build a new park.
Plant new trees.
Visit a different park.
Ask the city to clean it.
Organize a school service project.*
Pick up trash with friends.
Plant flowers.
Get new park equipment.
Move picnic tables to the pavilion.
Put in a skate park.
Research how other cities clean parks.
Teaching Tip
An alternative form to a brainstorming list is a cluster or mind map.
Brainstorm solutions with a group.
Gather with a group of classmates. Brainstorm solutions to one of the problems listed below. There are no bad ideas or wrong answers.
- Choose one of these problems.
- Your school is considering canceling gym class for the year.
- Someone in your class is being bullied.
- You are having trouble concentrating on homework at home.
- You are having trouble staying focused in class.
- Brainstorm possible solutions.
- Put a star next to your favorite three solutions.
Teaching Tip
Instead of breaking students into groups, you could perform this activity with the entire class.
Teaching Tip
Encourage all group members to contribute ideas to the brainstorming session.